The following were the spouses of the Kings and Queens of Scotland who were married to the sovereign during his or her reign. At the end is a list of spouses who did not become the royal consort, usually because they died early.
The wife of a King was titled Queen of the Picts until the 890s, and Queen of Scotland after that, with many styled Queen of Scots from the 1000s onwards.
There were no rules for the title of the husband of a Queen; out of the 3 male Consorts – who were all married to Mary I – the first two (Francis II of France and Lord Darnley) were titled King of Scotland or King of Scots (as King Consort, not as actual monarch), primarily because Francis was a monarch in his own right, and the third (Lord Bothwell) was created a Duke, but never possessed a royal title.
Prior to the reign of King Macbeth, details about the wives of Scottish kings are scant.
Suthen
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Duncan I
1040 – 1054
House of Alpin (birth)
House of Moray (marriage)
Wife of Macbeth
c.1058 – 1069
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Malcolm III
Princess Saint Margaret of Wessex
1070 – 13 November 1093
House of Wessex (birth)
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Malcolm III
Either 1090 or 1093 – 12 November 1094
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Duncan II
c.1107 – either 12 or 13 July 1122
House of Normandy (birth)
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Alexander I
Either April or May 1124 – either 1130 or 1131
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of David I
5 September 1186 – 4 December 1214
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of William I
21 June 1221 – 4 March 1238
House of Plantagenet (birth)
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Alexander II
15 May 1239 – 6 July 1249
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Alexander II
26 December 1251 – 26 February 1275
House of Plantagenet (birth)
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Alexander III
15 October 1285 – 19 March 1286
House of Dreux (birth)
House of Dunkeld (marriage)
Wife of Alexander III
25 March 1306 – 27 October 1327
House de Burgh (birth)
House of Bruce (marriage)
Wife of Robert I
7 June 1329 – 11 August 1332
16 December 1332 – 20 July 1333
1334 – 7 September 1362
House of Plantagenet (birth)
House of Bruce (marriage)
Wife of David II
20 February 1364 – 20 March 1369
House of Drummond (birth)
House of Bruce (marriage)
Wife of David II
22 February 1371 – 1386
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of Robert II
19 April 1390 – October 1401
House of Drummond (birth)
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of Robert III
2 February 1424 – 21 February 1437
House of Beaufort (birth)
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of James I
3 July 1449 – 3 August 1460
House of Egmond (birth)
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of James II
July 1469 – 14 July 1486
House of Oldenburg (birth)
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of James III
8 August 1503 – 9 September 1513
House of Tudor (birth)
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of James IV
1 January – 7 July 1537
House of Valois-Angoulême (birth)
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of James V
9 May 1538 – 14 December 1542
House of Guise (birth)
House of Stewart (marriage)
Wife of James V
24 April 1558 – 5 December 1560
House of Valois-Angoulême
Husband of Mary I
29 July 1565 – 10 February 1567
Husband of Mary I
15 May – 24 July 1567
Husband of Mary I
20 August 1589 – 2 March 1619
House of Oldenburg (birth)
House of Stuart (marriage)
Wife of James VI
Princess Henrietta Maria of France
13 June 1625 – 30 January 1649
House of Bourbon (birth)
House of Stuart (marriage)
Wife of Charles I
23 April 1662 – 6 February 1685
House of Braganza (birth)
House of Stuart (marriage)
Wife of Charles II
6 February 1685 – 11 April 1689
House of Este (birth)
House of Stuart (marriage)
Wife of James VII
Prince George of Denmark, Duke of Cumberland
8 March 1702 – 1 May 1707
House of Oldenburg
Husband of Anne
ROYAL SPOUSES WHO WERE NEVER THE CONSORT
Married the future King John on 9 February 1281, but she is believed to have died some time before her husband ascended the throne in 1292 (although some historians disagree)
House of Balliol (marriage)
Married the future King Robert I in the 1290s, but died on 12 December 1296, a decade before her husband seized the throne.
House of Mar (birth)
House of Bruce (marriage)
Married the future King Robert II in 1336 and again in 1349, but she died in 1355, 16 years before her husband inherited the throne.
House of Stewart (marriage)
Married the future King James VII on 3 September 1660, but died on 31 March 1671, 14 years before her husband inherited the throne.
House of Stuart (marriage)
Married the former and future King James VIII on 3 September 1719, 4 years after the end of her husband’s first reign, but died on 18 January 1735, a decade before his second reign.
House of Sobieski (birth)
House of Stuart (marriage)
J-M's History Corner 
You’re a history encyclopedia…how are you guys doing post-fire?
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